See tułacz on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. tułać + -acz"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tułacza",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułacza",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułacze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczy, tułaczów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczy, tułaczów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułacze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tułackość"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tułactwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tułaczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tułak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "tułać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "tułać się"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tułacki"
},
{
"word": "tułaczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "tułacko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Księga Rodzaju 4,12, Biblia Tysiąclecia Online, Poznań 2003 (tłum. Czesław Jakubiec).",
"text": "Tułaczem i zbiegiem będziesz na ziemi!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"osoba bez stałego miejsca zamieszkania"
],
"id": "pl-tułacz-pl-noun-kvcdCNnl",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Józef Ignacy Kraszewski Tułacze.",
"text": "Szli na wsze strony tułacze, co na ojczyznę swą w kajdanach, we krwi, patrzeć nie mogli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emigrant"
],
"id": "pl-tułacz-pl-noun-3CDime1X",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ktoś niepotrafiący zagrzać miejsca"
],
"id": "pl-tułacz-pl-noun-a8iPLXSI",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bezdomny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wagabunda"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wędrowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wędrownik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Old-Polish"
],
"word": "tułak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "emigrant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tulák"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "girandolone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ramingo"
}
],
"word": "tułacz"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. tułać + -acz"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tułacza",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułacza",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tułacze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczy, tułaczów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczy, tułaczów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułaczach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tułacze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tułackość"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tułactwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tułaczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tułak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "tułać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "tułać się"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tułacki"
},
{
"word": "tułaczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "tułacko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Księga Rodzaju 4,12, Biblia Tysiąclecia Online, Poznań 2003 (tłum. Czesław Jakubiec).",
"text": "Tułaczem i zbiegiem będziesz na ziemi!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"osoba bez stałego miejsca zamieszkania"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Józef Ignacy Kraszewski Tułacze.",
"text": "Szli na wsze strony tułacze, co na ojczyznę swą w kajdanach, we krwi, patrzeć nie mogli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emigrant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ktoś niepotrafiący zagrzać miejsca"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tułacz.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bezdomny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wagabunda"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wędrowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wędrownik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Old-Polish"
],
"word": "tułak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "emigrant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tulák"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "girandolone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ramingo"
}
],
"word": "tułacz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tułacz meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.